INT 13H (0x13) Function 07H (0x07) Format drive 08H (0x08) Get drive parameters

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INT 13H (0x13)

Function 07H (0x07) >> Format drive

Call with: AH = 07H
AL = interleave
CH = cylinder
DL = drive
80H-FFH fixed disk

Returns: If function successful
Carry flag = clear
AH = 00H

If function unsuccessful
Carry flag = set
AH = status (see the status table given
earlier)

Comments:
This function is defined for PC/XT fixed disk drives only. It formats the entire drive, writing disk address fields and data sectors, starting at the specified cylinder.

INT 13H (0x13)

Function 08H (0x08) >> Get drive parameters

Call with: AH = 08H
DL = drive
00H-7FH floppy disk
80H-FFH fixed disk

Returns: If function successful
Carry flag = clear
BL = drive type (PC/AT and PS/2 floppy
disk)

Value

Description

01H

360KB, 40 track, 5.25”

02H

1.2MB, 80 track, 5.25”

03H

720KB, 80 track, 3.5”

04H

1.44MB, 80 track, 3.5”

CH = low 8 bits of maximum cylinder
number
CL = bits 6-7 high order 2 bits of maximum
cylinder number bits 0-5 maximum
sector number
DH = maximum head number
DL = number of drives
ES: DI = segment: offset of disk drive
parameter table

If function unsuccessful
Carry flag = set
AH = status

Comments:
This function returns various parameters for the specified drive. The value returned in register DL reflects the true number of physical drives attached to the adapter for the requested drive.

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Data Recovery Book
 
Chapter 1 An Overview of Data Recovery
Chapter 2 Introduction of Hard Disks
Chapter 3 Logical Approach to Disks and OS
Chapter 4 Number Systems
Chapter 5 Introduction of C Programming
Chapter 6 Introduction to Computer Basics
Chapter 7 Necessary DOS Commands
Chapter 8 Disk-BIOS Functions and Interrupts Handling With C
Chapter 9 Handling Large Hard Disks
Chapter 10 Data Recovery From Corrupted Floppy
Chapter 11 Making Backups
Chapter 12 Reading and Modifying MBR with Programming
Chapter 13 Reading and Modifying DBR with Programming
Chapter 14 Programming for “Raw File” Recovery
Chapter 15 Programming for Data Wipers
Chapter 16 Developing more Utilities for Disks
Appendix Glossary of Data Recovery Terms
 
 
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